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30 Plank Variations That Will Transform Your Core From A Trainer

Don't say we never gave you anything.

By Ashley Mateo and Andi Breitowich
preview for How These Celebrities Maintain Their Stunning Abs

I'll admit, I sometimes sigh when an instructor cues up a plank. I know, they will *always* burn. Planks are a classic core move for a reason and offer so many benefits.

Planks target and strengthen the core muscles, including transverses abdominals (the deepest abs muscles), rectus abdominis, and the internal and external obliques, so in simplest forms, a simple plank will fire up all of your core muscles,” says Jade Morning, CPT, a certified personal trainer and Alo Moves instructor.

But planks are also kind of, well, boring. Holding a plank for 30 to 60 seconds means I have nothing but the floor to distract me from that deep burn quaking up through my whole bod. The burn is a good thing; the boredom is not. The good news, though, is that there are tons of plank variations to spice things up depending on your skill level and core strength.

Meet the experts: Jade Morning, CPT, is a certified personal trainer and Alo Moves instructor. Kaisa Keranen, CPT, is a NASM-certified personal trainer and the founder of KaisaFit.

Plank variations don't just target the core, either. Many will also strengthen other muscles, like your quads and glutes, and can reduce back pain, improve posture, and increase balance, she explains. To maximize your gains, Morning suggests incorporating plank variations into your weekly workout routine *at least* three times a week. “I recommend finishing each workout with core activation, so doing a plank challenge before heading out of the gym would be ideal.”

Once you’ve nailed proper plank form, it’s time to have some fun to the tune of the 30 best plank variations.

1

Down Dog To Knee Drive

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank position.
  2. Lift hips into a downward dog position.
  3. At the same time, lift right foot from the ground and extend right leg toward the ceiling while keeping hips square.
  4. Return to plank, driving right knee to tap right elbow.
  5. Continue for 30 seconds.
  6. Repeat on the opposite side.
2

Side Plank Crunch

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How to:

  1. Start in a side plank on right forearm with left arm bent and hand resting behind head and legs extended, feet stacked. Head to heels should form a straight line.
  2. Bring left knee toward left elbow in a crunch, engaging obliques as you do.
  3. Return to start and continue for 30 seconds.
  4. Repeat on the opposite side.
3

Side Plank Knee Raise

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How to:

  1. Start in a side plank on right forearm with left arm extended overhead.
  2. Slightly lift left foot and bend knee to bring it forward and up to hip height while swinging left hand down toward shin.
  3. Reverse the motion to return to start and continue for 30 seconds.
  4. Repeat on the opposite side.
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4

Side Plank Toe Tap

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How to:

  1. Start in a side plank on right forearm with your left arm toward ceiling.
  2. Slightly lift left foot and swing it forward while bringing left hand to tap toes.
  3. Return to start hovering left foot over right and continue for 30 seconds.
  4. Repeat on the opposite side.
5

Forearm Plank Saw

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How to:

  1. Start in a forearm plank position with elbows under shoulders and head to heels aligned, core engaged.
  2. Lift hips slightly and rock backwards slowly, allowing shoulders to shift behind elbows and heels to push back.
  3. Then shift forward to bring chest beyond elbows and heels slightly forward.
  4. Continue moving back and forth for 30 seconds. (Toes and forearms stay rooted to the mat throughout.)
6

Forearm Plank With Knee Touch

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How to:

  1. Start in a forearm plank position with elbows under shoulders and head to heels aligned, core engaged.
  2. Slowly and with control bend and lower right knee to touch mat.
  3. Reverse the motion.
  4. Repeat with left knee.
  5. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
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7

Mountain Climber

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank, shoulders over wrists, pelvis tucked, and ribs drawn toward hips.
  2. Drive right knee toward chest.
  3. Replace right foot on the mat and immediately drive left knee toward chest.
  4. Replace left foot on the mat.
  5. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
8

Bird Dog

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How to:

  1. Start on all fours with knees under hips and wrists under shoulders.
  2. Lift left arm out in front of you, and extend right leg straight behind you.
  3. Bend left elbow and right knee, then bring them together to touch underneath your body.
  4. Extend back out straight. Continue for 30 seconds, then repeat on the opposite side.

Pro tip: Level up by starting in a high plank position.

9

Plank Hip Dips

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How to:

  1. Start in a forearm plank position with elbows under shoulders and knees, hips, and torso in a straight line.
  2. Drop right hip toward the floor, then return to center.
  3. Immediately drop the left hip toward the floor.
  4. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
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10

Plank Shoulder Tap And Jack

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank position with knees, hips, and shoulders all in a straight line.
  2. Simultaneously tap right hand to left shoulder, and jump feet out wide.
  3. Simultaneously jump feet together and replace hand on the mat.
  4. Repeat with the left hand to right shoulder. Continue repeating for 45 seconds.
11

Side Plank Thread The Needle

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How to:

  1. Start on left side with left forearm on mat and knees bent.
  2. Raise right arm toward ceiling and lift hips up and away from the floor until body forms a straight line from head to heels.
  3. Keeping hips lifted, rotate left arm down and underneath torso and allow gaze to shift toward the floor.
  4. Reverse the movement to return to start.
  5. Continue repeating for 30 seconds, then switch sides and repeat.
12

Forearm Plank Knee Tap

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How to:

  1. Start in a forearm plank, with elbows under shoulders, head and spine in line and back flat.
  2. Without moving hips, slowly bend and lower both knees to the ground with control.
  3. Gently tap the mat and straighten legs back out.
  4. Continue repeating for 45 seconds.
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13

Plank Jumps

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank position with knees, hips, and shoulders all in a straight line.
  2. Bend knees and jump both feet in toward arms.
  3. Jump both feet back and extend legs to high plank position.
  4. Continue repeating for 45 seconds.
14

Plank Up Downs

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank with back flat and shoulders over wrists.
  2. Lower right forearm to the mat.
  3. Lower left forearm to the mat, and pause in the forearm plank position.
  4. Place right hand on the mat, and press to straighten right elbow.
  5. Place left hand on the mat and press to straight left elbow into high plank.
  6. Continue repeating for 30 seconds.
15

Side Plank Hip Dips

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How to:

  1. Start in a side plank on right forearm with left arm extended toward ceiling. (Holding a dumbbell in left hand is optional.)
  2. Use obliques to lower hips toward the mat with control.
  3. Reverse the movement to return to start
  4. Continue repeating for 30 seconds, then repeat on the opposite side.
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16

Single-Leg Knee Drive to Kick Out

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How to:

  1. Start in high plank position with shoulders over wrists and body in a straight line.
  2. Drive right knee to tap right elbow.
  3. Straighten right leg back and up without moving hips.
  4. Lower right foot to return to start.
  5. Continue for 30 seconds, then repeat on the opposite side.
17

Quad Hold Knee Taps

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How to:

  1. Start on all fours, in tabletop position.
  2. Lift knees to hover two inches off the ground.
  3. Squeezing core and keeping back flat, lift right hand and left foot and tap left knee.
  4. Return right hand and left foot to floor.
  5. Then, lift left hand and right foot and tap right knee.
  6. Replace left hand and right foot on the amt.
  7. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
18

Bear Plank Shoulder Tap

This is an image

How to:

  1. Start on all fours, in tabletop position.
  2. Lift knees to hover two inches off the ground.
  3. Squeezing core and keeping back flat, lift right hand and to tap left shoulder.
  4. Replace right hand on the floor.
  5. Repeat with opposite side.
  6. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
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19

Side To Side Plank Hops

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank position.
  2. Jump both feet toward left elbow, then return to center.
  3. Repeat on the opposite side.
  4. Continue alternating for 45 seconds.
20

Sprawl

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How to:

  1. Start in a high plank position.
  2. Jump feet in toward hands, planting them behind or just outside arms.
  3. As soon as feet come in, lift chest into a low squat position.
  4. Raise arms next to ears.
  5. Place palms down on the ground and jump back to start.
  6. Continue for 45 seconds.
Headshot of Ashley Mateo
Ashley Mateo
Ashley Mateo is a writer, editor, and UESCA- and RRCA-certified running coach who has contributed to Runner’s World, Bicycling, Women's Health, Health, Shape, Self, and more. She’ll go anywhere in the world once—even if it’s just for a good story. Also into: good pizza, good beer, and good photos.
Headshot of Andi Breitowich

Andi Breitowich is a Chicago-based writer and graduate student at Northwestern Medill. She’s a mass consumer of social media and cares about women’s rights, holistic wellness, and non-stigmatizing reproductive care. As a former collegiate pole vaulter, she has a love for all things fitness and is currently obsessed with Peloton Tread workouts and hot yoga.  

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